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Article Date01-09-2009
Record TYPENews
Article TOPIC 
Article TitleHarper government of party's opposition to pension-surplus grab
Article ContentPlaintiffs in pension lawsuit remind Harper government of party's opposition to pension-surplus grab

OTTAWA, Feb. 13 /CNW Telbec/ - Eighteen unions, employee associations and
retiree groups are urging Prime Minister Stephen Harper's government to
intervene in the legal dispute over the $30.2-billion expropriation of federal
public service pension surplus.
In a letter addressed to Mr. Harper, the plaintiffs in the pension
lawsuit point out that current members of the Conservative Party caucus who
were also Members of Parliament in 1999 voted against Bill C-78, the
legislation passed by the Liberal government allowing for the pension-surplus
grab. These include eight current members of his Cabinet and 16 members of his
caucus.
""We would invite you to review the relevant extracts from Hansard which
record the fervent opposition and criticisms conveyed by your cabinet and
caucus colleagues during the debates and committee hearings on Bill C-78 in
both the House of Commons and the Senate,"" the letter to Mr. Harper states.
It then proceeds to mention other high-profile disputes that the Harper
government has dealt with since gaining power in January 2006. ""Yet, over the
same time period, your government has remained silent and not taken any
initiatives to correct the serious consequences for our members and their
families arising from Bill C-78,"" the letter says.
The plaintiffs, comprising the 18 unions, employee associations and
retiree groups, represent more than 300,000 combined memberships. They are
represented by three law firms in the litigation: Nelligan O'Brien Payne,
Raven Cameron Ballantyne Yazbeck, and Sack Goldblatt Mitchell.
The legal proceedings will resume on February 26, 2007. An initial
six-week period has been reserved by the Ontario Superior Court for opening
arguments, presentation of evidence and expert testimony. This will be
followed by a two-week recess. After the recess, the Court has reserved a
further three weeks for closing arguments. Once the trial has concluded, the
Court will work on its judgment.

Background:
1. By 1999, the pension plans of federal public sector workers (public
service, RCMP and Canadian Forces employees), had accumulated a
combined surplus of $30.2 billion.
2. One of the main contributors to the surplus was the fact that the
workers were paying into the pension fund based on calculations that
assumed workers were receiving annual wage increases, when in fact
they had a legislated six-year salary freeze in the 1990s. On
average, federal public sector workers pay higher contributions to
their pension plans compared to private sector workers.
3. On September 14, 1999, Parliament passed the Public Sector Pension
Investment Board Act (Bill C-78), which introduced amendments to the
laws covering the three pension plans, allowing the federal government
to grab the $30.2-billion surplus. The federal government is exempted
from the Pension Benefits Standards Act, which limits employer access
to any surplus in federally registered pension plans.
4. Bill C-78 also gave Government the authority to raise the mandatory
employee contributions in case of a shortfall and to reduce or cease
employer contributions if the pension fund accumulates a surplus in
the future.
5. On November 8, 1999, unions representing workers affected by Bill C-
78, employee associations and retiree groups filed a lawsuit against
the federal government.
6. In total, 670,000 Canadians - or 1 in 50 Canadians across the country
- are directly affected by Bill C-78. However, millions of Canadians
are also affected, considering the impact Bill C-78 has on the
families of the workers.
7. On top of the pension grab, on July 7, 2005, the federal government
imposed yearly increases in employee contribution rates for the next
eight years.
8. On December 2005, the Court rules that 128 government documents are
admissable as evidence at the trial. Lawyers for the government had
tried to block the written evidence in an attempt to force the unions
to call the authors of all the documents during the trial, which would
have created serious delays in the six-year-old case.
9. There are 18 organizations involved in the lawsuit:
- Association of Canadian Financial Officers, Canadian Air Traffic
Control Association (CAW Local 5454), Canadian Association of
Professional Employees, Canadian Auto Workers (Local 2182), Canadian
Federal Pilots Association, Canadian Merchant Service Guild, Canadian
Military Colleges Faculty Association, Communications, Energy and

Paperworkers Union of Canada,Federal Dockyard Chargehands Association,
Federal Government Dockyard Trades and Labour Council (East), Federal
Government Dockyard Trades and Labour Council (West), Federal
Superannuates National Association, International Brotherhood of
Electrical Workers (Local 2228), Professional Association of Foreign
Service Officers, Professional Institute of the Public Service of Canada
Public Service Alliance of Canada, Research Council Employees'
Association, Union of Canadian Correctional Officers - Syndicat des
agents correctionnels du Canada - CSN

The following arguments will be laid out during the trial:
----------------------------------------------------------
1. The Government violated its legal obligation to use the surplus in the
best interest of federal public sector workers and retirees.
2. The Government's action constitutes a breach of contract in that the
pension fund is part of the terms and conditions of employment
governing public sector workers.
3. Since the active and retired pension plan members contributed in part
to bring about the surplus, they are at least entitled to a part of it
based equitably on their share of contributions.
4. Bill C-78 discriminates against public sector workers under Canada's
Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

For further information: Joselito Calugay, Communications Officer,
Public Service Alliance of Canada, (613) 560-4235, (613) 293-9324; Chantal
Lecours, Head of Communications, Proffessional Institute of the Public Service
of Canada, (613) 228-6310, ext. 2229, 1-800-267-0446, ext. 2229
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